ANCIENT JEWISH BRONZE COIN OF PONTUIS PILATE

(26-36 A.D.)
rev: Litus (Roman-style scepter) with the inscription, “of Tiberius Caesar”.

obv: Year of mint in Roman numerals with a wreath around the edge.

Description

LOCATION OF MINTS

Although the prefects had their residencies in Cesarea, the administrative capital of the province, it seems that their money was minted in Jerusalem. Indeed, a specimen dated year 31 has been found in this town in an incomplete state of manufacture.

DURATION OF USE

It would seem that Pilate’s money was in current use for at least 35 years. Indeed, some of it has been discovered among other coins during the excavation of remains of dwellings destroyed by the Romans during the first Jewish revolt, which is evidence that they were still in use at that time.

AREA OF CIRCULATION

These coins circulated far beyond the frontiers of Judea. Some samples have been discovered as far away as Antioch in present-day Turkey, nearly 500 kilometers from Jerusalem where they were minted. Others have also been found in Jordan. These limits represent a circulation area of at least 100.000 square kilometers, which is five times larger than the size of the state of Israel. Taking into account that it was a time when distances were expressed in terms of days of march, one begins to see the important influence of these coins.

Additional information

Condition

good to very good

Diametar

2 cm

Matterial

Bronze

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